Discover how to make Kousa Mahshi, a traditional Middle Eastern dish featuring tender zucchini stuffed with a savory mix of rice and ground meat. Simmered to perfection in a rich tomato-based sauce, this flavorful recipe is a family favorite and a great addition to your dinner rotation. Follow our step-by-step guide to create this hearty, comforting dish with ease.
Ingredients:
- 6 medium zucchinis
- 1 cup long-grain rice
- 1/2 pound ground beef or lamb
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/2 cup fresh parsley, chopped
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 2 cups tomato sauce
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 cup water
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste (optional, for richer sauce)
- Lemon slices, for garnish (optional)
Instructions:
Prepare the Zucchini:
- Wash the zucchinis and cut off the ends. Use a corer or a small spoon to carefully hollow out the centers, leaving about 1/4-inch thick walls. Set aside.
Make the Filling:
- In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and garlic, and sauté until softened and translucent, about 3-4 minutes.
- Add the ground meat to the skillet and cook until browned, breaking it up with a spoon.
- Stir in the rice, parsley, cumin, cinnamon, black pepper, and salt. Cook for an additional 2 minutes, then remove from heat.
Stuff the Zucchini:
- Gently stuff each zucchini with the meat and rice mixture. Be careful not to overstuff, as the rice will expand during cooking.
Prepare the Sauce:
- In a large pot, combine the tomato sauce, water, and tomato paste (if using). Bring to a simmer over medium heat.
Cook the Stuffed Zucchini:
- Carefully place the stuffed zucchinis into the simmering tomato sauce. Cover the pot and cook on low heat for about 30-40 minutes, or until the zucchinis are tender and the rice is fully cooked.
Serve:
- Once cooked, remove the zucchinis from the sauce and place them on a serving dish. Spoon some of the tomato sauce over the top. Garnish with lemon slices if desired. Serve warm.
Enjoy your homemade Kousa Mahshi as a comforting and delicious meal!
Nutritional Values
For the Stuffed Zucchinis:
Zucchinis (6 medium, ~600g)
- Calories: ~17
- Protein: ~1.2g
- Fat: ~0.3g
- Carbohydrates: ~3.1g
- Fiber: ~1g
Benefits:
- Low in calories and high in water content.
- Provides vitamins C and A, potassium, and antioxidants.
- Supports hydration and digestive health.
Long-Grain Rice (1 cup, ~200g)
- Calories: ~365
- Protein: ~7g
- Fat: ~0.6g
- Carbohydrates: ~80g
- Fiber: ~1g
Benefits:
- Provides a good source of carbohydrates for energy.
- Can be a part of a balanced diet, offering some protein and minimal fat.
Ground Beef or Lamb (1/2 pound, ~225g)
- Calories: ~250
- Protein: ~25g
- Fat: ~20g
- Carbohydrates: ~0g
Nutritional Values (per 100g, lamb):
- Calories: ~250
- Protein: ~25g
- Fat: ~20g
- Carbohydrates: ~0g
Benefits:
- Rich in protein for muscle growth and repair.
- Provides essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and vitamin B12.
Onion (1 large, ~150g)
- Calories: ~40
- Protein: ~1g
- Fat: ~0.1g
- Carbohydrates: ~9g
- Fiber: ~1.7g
Benefits:
- Adds flavor and contains antioxidants.
- May support heart health and have anti-inflammatory properties.
Garlic (2 cloves, ~6g)
- Calories: ~149
- Protein: ~6g
- Fat: ~0.5g
- Carbohydrates: ~33g
Benefits:
- Adds flavor and may have health benefits such as anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties.
Fresh Parsley (1/2 cup, ~30g)
- Calories: ~36
- Protein: ~3g
- Fat: ~0.8g
- Carbohydrates: ~6g
- Fiber: ~3.3g
Benefits:
- Rich in vitamins A, C, and K.
- Provides antioxidants and supports digestion.
Ground Cumin (1 teaspoon)
- Calories: ~375
- Protein: ~17g
- Fat: ~22g
- Carbohydrates: ~44g
Benefits:
- Adds a warm, earthy flavor.
- May aid digestion and provide antioxidants.
Ground Cinnamon (1/2 teaspoon)
- Calories: ~247
- Protein: ~4g
- Fat: ~1g
- Carbohydrates: ~81g
Benefits:
- Adds a sweet, warm flavor.
- Contains antioxidants and may have anti-inflammatory effects.
Ground Black Pepper (1/4 teaspoon)
- Calories: ~255
- Protein: ~10g
- Fat: ~3.3g
- Carbohydrates: ~64g
Benefits:
- Adds spice and may have digestive benefits.
- Contains piperine, which can enhance the absorption of nutrients.
Salt (1/2 teaspoon)
- Calories: ~0
- Protein: ~0g
- Fat: ~0g
- Carbohydrates: ~0g
Benefits:
- Enhances flavor; use in moderation to avoid excessive sodium intake.
Tomato Sauce (2 cups, ~480ml)
- Calories: ~29
- Protein: ~1g
- Fat: ~0.2g
- Carbohydrates: ~6g
- Fiber: ~1.5g
Benefits:
- Provides vitamins A and C, potassium, and antioxidants.
- Supports immune function and heart health.
Olive Oil (2 tablespoons, ~30ml)
- Calories: ~884
- Protein: ~0g
- Fat: ~100g
- Carbohydrates: ~0g
Benefits:
- Provides healthy monounsaturated fats.
- Rich in antioxidants and may support heart health.
Water (1 cup, ~240ml)
- Calories: ~0
- Protein: ~0g
- Fat: ~0g
- Carbohydrates: ~0g
Benefits:
- Hydrates and helps in cooking the ingredients.
Tomato Paste (1 tablespoon, optional)
- Calories: ~82
- Protein: ~4g
- Fat: ~0.5g
- Carbohydrates: ~19g
Benefits:
- Adds a concentrated tomato flavor.
- Provides additional nutrients like lycopene and vitamins.
Lemon Slices (optional, for garnish)
- Calories: ~29
- Protein: ~1g
- Fat: ~0.3g
- Carbohydrates: ~9g
- Fiber: ~2.8g
Benefits:
- Adds a fresh, tangy flavor.
- Provides vitamin C and antioxidants.
These ingredients come together to create a flavorful and nutritious dish. Enjoy your cooking!
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