uncover the flavors of PuertoRican pasteles,a tamale-like dish made from green banana dough,filled with savory meat,and wrapped in banana leaves before boiling.
Here's a recipe for Pasteles, a traditional Puerto Rican dish similar to tamales:
Ingredients:
For the dough:
- 4 green bananas, peeled and grated
- 2 green plantains, peeled and grated
- 1 cup of pumpkin, peeled and grated
- 1/2 cup of achiote oil (annatto seeds infused in olive oil)
- 1/4 cup of milk
- Salt and pepper to taste
For the filling:
- 1 lb of pork shoulder, diced
- 1 onion, chopped
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 bell pepper, chopped
- 1 tomato, chopped
- 1/2 cup of sofrito (a mix of onions, peppers, garlic, cilantro, and culantro, blended into a paste)
- 1/2 cup of tomato sauce
- 1/2 cup of olives, chopped
- 1/4 cup of capers
- 1/4 cup of raisins
- Salt, pepper, and oregano to taste
For assembling:
- Banana leaves, cut into 8-inch squares and softened in hot water
- Butcher's twine
Instructions:
1- Prepare the filling: In a large pan, heat some oil over medium heat. Add the onions, garlic, bell pepper, and tomato. Cook until softened, about 5 minutes. Add the pork and cook until browned. Stir in the sofrito, tomato sauce, olives, capers, raisins, and seasonings. Simmer for 15-20 minutes until the mixture is thickened. Set aside to cool.
2- Make the dough: In a large bowl, combine the grated bananas, plantains, and pumpkin. Add the achiote oil, milk, salt, and pepper. Mix well to form a dough-like consistency.
3- Assemble the pasteles: Place a banana leaf square on a flat surface. Spoon some of the dough onto the leaf and spread it out to form a rectangle. Add a spoonful of the pork filling in the center of the dough. Fold the sides of the banana leaf over the filling, then fold the ends to form a packet. Tie with butcher's twine to secure. Repeat with the remaining dough and filling.
4- Cook the pasteles: Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add the pasteles and cook for about 45-60 minutes, or until the dough is cooked through. Remove from the water and let cool for a few minutes before serving.
5- Serve: Serve the pasteles warm, either on their own or with a side of rice and beans. Enjoy the flavors of Puerto Rico!
Note: Pasteles can also be frozen before cooking. Simply place them on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and freeze until firm. Transfer to a freezer bag and store for up to 3 months. To cook, boil from frozen for about 1-1.5 hours.
Nutritional Values:
Here are the approximate nutritional values for the ingredients used in the Pasteles recipe:
For the dough:
4 green bananas:
- 440 calories
- 0.7g fat
- 114g carbohydrates
- 5.9g fiber
- 4.7g protein
benefits: rich in resistant starch, which acts as a prebiotic, feeding beneficial gut bacteria. They are also a good source of vitamins C and B6, as well as minerals like potassium and magnesium.
2 green plantains:
- 450 calories
- 1.6g fat
- 116g carbohydrates
- 7.6g fiber
- 3.6g protein
benefits: rich in resistant starch, which acts as a prebiotic, feeding beneficial gut bacteria. They are also a good source of vitamins C and B6, as well as minerals like potassium and magnesium.
1 cup of pumpkin:
- 30 calories
- 0.1g fat
- 8g carbohydrates
- 1.1g fiber
- 1.2g protein
benefits: Low in calories and high in fiber, pumpkin is packed with beta-carotene, a powerful antioxidant that converts to vitamin A in the body, essential for vision and immune function.
1/2 cup of achiote oil:
- 960 calories
- 112g fat
- 0g carbohydrates
- 0g fiber
- 0g protein
benefits: Achiote seeds are a good source of antioxidants and have been used in traditional medicine for their anti-inflammatory properties.
1/4 cup of milk:
- 31 calories
- 1.5g fat
- 2.4g carbohydrates
- 0g fiber
- 2.1g protein
For the filling:
1 lb of pork shoulder:
- 1226 calories
- 86.3g fat
- 0g carbohydrates
- 0g fiber
- 110.7g protein
benefits:Provides high-quality protein and essential amino acids, as well as important vitamins and minerals like B vitamins, zinc, and selenium.
1 onion:
- 44 calories
- 0.1g fat
- 10.4g carbohydrates
- 1.9g fiber
- 1.2g protein
benefits: These vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation, improve digestion, and support overall health.
2 garlic cloves:
- 9 calories
- 0g fat
- 2g carbohydrates
- 0.1g fiber
- 0.4g protein
benefits: These vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation, improve digestion, and support overall health.
1 bell pepper:
- 24 calories
- 0.2g fat
- 5.6g carbohydrates
- 2.1g fiber
- 1g protein
benefits: These vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation, improve digestion, and support overall health.
1 tomato:
- 22 calories
- 0.2g fat
- 4.8g carbohydrates
- 1.5g fiber
- 1.1g protein
benefits: These vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation, improve digestion, and support overall health.
1/2 cup of sofrito:
- 113 calories
- 0.8g fat
- 25.4g carbohydrates
- 6g fiber
- 3.2g protein
benefits: Made from a blend of vegetables and herbs, sofrito adds flavor and nutrients to the dish, including vitamins A and C, and antioxidants.
1/2 cup of tomato sauce:
- 39 calories
- 0.2g fat
- 9.1g carbohydrates
- 2.1g fiber
- 1.6g protein
1/2 cup of olives:
- 73 calories
- 7.5g fat
- 2.7g carbohydrates
- 1.6g fiber
- 0.8g protein
benefits:A good source of monounsaturated fats, which are heart-healthy fats that can help reduce inflammation and improve cholesterol levels.
1/4 cup of capers:
- 9 calories
- 0.2g fat
- 2.2g carbohydrates
- 1.1g fiber
- 0.4g protein
benefits: Low in calories and a good source of antioxidants and fiber, capers can help promote digestion and reduce oxidative stress.
1/4 cup of raisins:
- 108 calories
- 0.2g fat
- 28.6g carbohydrates
- 1.4g fiber
- 0.9g protein
benefits: Despite being high in sugar and calories, raisins also contain fiber, vitamins, and minerals like iron and potassium, making them a healthier alternative to refined sugars for sweetness.
Total nutritional values (per serving, approximate):
- Calories: 3647
- Fat: 209.8g
- Carbohydrates: 366.1g
- Fiber: 39.7g
- Protein: 227.7g
These values are approximate and can vary based on the specific brands and quantities of ingredients used.
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