Step into the vibrant culinary world of Cape Verde with this delightful recipe for Pastéis. Originating from the archipelago's rich cultural heritage, Pastéis are a beloved pastry dish that embodies the flavors and traditions of this West African nation. Fusing influences from Portuguese, African, and Brazilian cuisines, Cape Verdean Pastéis offer a tantalizing blend of sweet and savory flavors wrapped in a crisp, golden crust. Whether enjoyed as a snack, appetizer, or dessert, these Pastéis are sure to transport your taste buds to the sun-soaked shores of Cape Verde. Join us on a culinary journey as we unravel the secrets behind crafting these irresistible treats from scratch.
Ingredients:
For the Dough:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 cup water
- 1/4 cup vegetable oil
For the Filling:
- 1 cup cooked and shredded fish, meat, or vegetables (traditional options include tuna, chicken, or codfish)
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Oil for frying
Instructions:
Prepare the Dough:
1- In a mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt.
2- Gradually add the water and vegetable oil, mixing until a smooth dough forms.
3- Knead the dough for a few minutes until it becomes elastic. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for about 30 minutes.
Prepare the Filling:
1- In a skillet, heat a bit of oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and minced garlic, and sauté until softened and fragrant.
2- Add the cooked and shredded fish, meat, or vegetables to the skillet. Season with salt, pepper, and chopped parsley. Cook for a few minutes until heated through and well combined. Remove from heat and set aside to cool.
Assemble the Pastéis:
1- On a lightly floured surface, roll out the dough into a thin sheet, about 1/8 inch thick.
2- Using a round cutter or a glass, cut the dough into circles of desired size (usually around 3-4 inches in diameter).
3- Place a spoonful of the filling in the center of each dough circle.
Fold and Seal:
1- Fold each dough circle in half to enclose the filling, forming a half-moon shape.
2- Use a fork to press and seal the edges of the pastéis firmly.
Fry the Pastéis:
1- In a deep skillet or pot, heat oil over medium-high heat until hot but not smoking.
2- Carefully place the pastéis in the hot oil, a few at a time, without overcrowding the pan.
3- Fry the pastéis until golden brown and crispy on both sides, turning once, about 2-3 minutes per side.
4- Remove the pastéis from the oil using a slotted spoon and transfer them to a plate lined with paper towels to drain excess oil.
Serve and Enjoy:
1- Serve the Cape Verdean Pastéis hot or warm, with your favorite dipping sauce or alongside a fresh salad.
2- Enjoy the crispy exterior and flavorful filling of these delicious fried pastries, a beloved culinary delight from Cape Verde!
Nutritional Values:
Here are the approximate nutritional values for the listed ingredients per serving:
All-purpose flour (2 cups):
- Calories: 440 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 92g
- Protein: 12g
- Fat: 2g
- Fiber: 4g
benefits:
- Provides carbohydrates for energy.
- Contains some protein for muscle repair and growth.
- Contains small amounts of essential minerals like iron and zinc.
Salt (1/2 teaspoon):
- Negligible caloric value
benefits:
- Enhances flavor in dishes.
- Helps regulate fluid balance in the body.
- Provides essential electrolytes such as sodium and chloride.
Water (1/2 cup):
- Negligible caloric value
benefits:
- Essential for hydration and bodily functions.
- Helps transport nutrients and oxygen throughout the body.
- Aids in digestion and regulates body temperature.
Vegetable oil (1/4 cup):
- Calories: 480 kcal
- Fat: 56g
- No protein, carbohydrates, or fiber
benefits:
- Provides healthy fats for energy and cell function.
- Contains vitamin E, an antioxidant that supports skin health.
- May help reduce inflammation and improve heart health when consumed in moderation.
Cooked and shredded fish, meat, or vegetables (1 cup):
- Nutritional values vary significantly depending on the specific ingredient used. For example:
benefits:
- Excellent source of protein for muscle growth and repair.
- Provides essential amino acids necessary for various bodily functions.
- Contains vitamins and minerals such as iron, zinc, and B vitamins for overall health.
Cooked tuna:
- Calories: 220 kcal
- Protein: 48g
- Fat: 2g
Cooked chicken breast:
- Calories: 231 kcal
- Protein: 43g
- Fat: 5g
Cooked codfish:
- Calories: 290 kcal
- Protein: 64g
- Fat: 1g
Cooked mixed vegetables (e.g., carrots, peas, potatoes):
- Calories: 112 kcal
- Protein: 3g
- Fat: 0g
Onion (1 small):
- Calories: 22 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 5g
- Protein: 1g
- Fat: 0g
- Fiber: 1g
benefits:
- Rich in antioxidants that help protect cells from damage.
- Contains flavonoids that may have anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.
- Provides fiber for digestive health and satiety.
Garlic (2 cloves):
- Calories: 8 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 2g
- Protein: 0g
- Fat: 0g
- Fiber: 0g
benefits:
- Contains compounds with potential health benefits, including allicin, which has antimicrobial properties.
- May help lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels.
- Supports immune function and may reduce the risk of certain infections.
Fresh parsley (1/4 cup):
- Calories: 4 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 1g
- Protein: 0g
- Fat: 0g
- Fiber: 0g
benefits:
- Rich in vitamins A, C, and K, as well as antioxidants like lutein and zeaxanthin.
- Supports bone health and may reduce inflammation.
- Adds flavor and freshness to dishes without adding significant calories.
Oil for frying:
- Nutritional values depend on the amount of oil absorbed during frying and the type of oil used. As a rough estimate, each pastel may absorb approximately 1-2 tablespoons of oil during frying, contributing around 120-240 calories and 14-28g of fat per pastel.
benefits:
- Provides energy-dense calories for fuel.
- Helps achieve crispy texture in fried foods.
- Adds flavor to dishes and enhances mouthfeel.
Please note that these values are approximate and may vary based on factors such as specific brands, cooking methods, and ingredient substitutions.
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