Pastelles, a beloved Caribbean dish, feature cornmeal pies filled with seasoned meat, olives, and raisins, wrapped in banana leaves and steamed. Originating in Trinidad and Tobago, they are a festive treat enjoyed during the holiday season, blending African, European, and Indigenous culinary influences.
Ingredients:
- 2 cups cornmeal
- 1 lb ground meat (beef or pork)
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/2 cup pitted olives, sliced
- 1/2 cup raisins
- 1/4 cup tomato paste
- 1/4 cup chopped cilantro (optional)
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Banana leaves (for wrapping)
Method:
- In a bowl, mix cornmeal with water to form a dough. Divide into small balls and flatten into discs.
- In a skillet, cook ground meat with onion and garlic until browned. Stir in olives, raisins, tomato paste, cilantro, salt, and pepper.
- Place a spoonful of meat mixture onto each cornmeal disc. Fold the discs in half to enclose the filling.
- Wrap each pastelle in a piece of banana leaf, folding to secure.
- Steam the pastelles for about 30-40 minutes until cooked through.
- Serve hot and enjoy!
Nutrition Value:
Cornmeal (2 cups):
- Calories: Approximately 880 kcal
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 184 grams
- Protein: Approximately 20 grams
- Fat: Approximately 4 grams
- Sodium: Approximately 20 milligrams
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
- Vitamins and minerals: Rich in fiber, iron, magnesium, and B vitamins.
benefits: Provides energy from carbohydrates, fiber for digestion, and essential vitamins and minerals for overall health.
Ground Meat (1 lb, beef or pork):
- Calories: Approximately 1160 kcal (varies based on type of meat)
- Carbohydrates: 0 grams
- Protein: Approximately 92 grams
- Fat: Approximately 80 grams
- Sodium: Varies
- Cholesterol: Varies
- Vitamins and minerals: Rich in protein, iron, zinc, and B vitamins.
benefits: Provides high-quality protein, essential amino acids, and important vitamins and minerals for muscle growth and repair.
Onion (1 medium, finely chopped):
- Calories: Approximately 44 kcal
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 10 grams
- Protein: Approximately 1 gram
- Fat: Approximately 0 grams
- Sodium: Approximately 4 milligrams
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
- Vitamins and minerals: Good source of vitamin C, vitamin B6, folate, and potassium.
benefits: Provides antioxidants, supports immune function, and may have anti-inflammatory properties.
Garlic (2 cloves, minced):
- Calories: Approximately 10 kcal
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 2 grams
- Protein: Approximately 0.5 grams
- Fat: Approximately 0 grams
- Sodium: Approximately 1 milligram
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
- Vitamins and minerals: Contains vitamin C, vitamin B6, manganese, and selenium.
benefits: Provides antioxidants, supports heart health, and may have antibacterial properties.
Olives (1/2 cup, sliced):
- Calories: Approximately 80 kcal
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 4 grams
- Protein: Approximately 1 gram
- Fat: Approximately 7 grams
- Sodium: Approximately 500 milligrams (varies based on type)
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
- Vitamins and minerals: Good source of vitamin E, iron, and calcium.
benefits: Provides healthy fats, antioxidants, and may support heart health.
Raisins (1/2 cup):
- Calories: Approximately 220 kcal
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 58 grams
- Protein: Approximately 2 grams
- Fat: Approximately 0 grams
- Sodium: Approximately 10 milligrams
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
- Vitamins and minerals: Rich in potassium, iron, and antioxidants.
benefits: Provides natural sweetness, fiber, and essential nutrients for energy and overall health.
Tomato Paste (1/4 cup):
- Calories: Approximately 40 kcal
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 9 grams
- Protein: Approximately 2 grams
- Fat: Approximately 0 grams
- Sodium: Approximately 20 milligrams
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
- Vitamins and minerals: Good source of vitamin C, vitamin A, and potassium.
benefits: Provides flavor, antioxidants, and essential nutrients for immune function and vision.
Cilantro (1/4 cup, chopped):
- Calories: Approximately 1 kcal
- Carbohydrates: Approximately 0 grams
- Protein: Approximately 0 grams
- Fat: Approximately 0 grams
- Sodium: Approximately 1 milligram
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
- Vitamins and minerals: Contains vitamin K, vitamin A, and antioxidants.
benefits: Adds flavor and aroma, may support digestion, and provides small amounts of vitamins and minerals.
Salt and Pepper (to taste):
- Calories: 0 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 0 grams
- Protein: 0 grams
- Fat: 0 grams
- Sodium: Varies based on amount used
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
benefits: Provides flavor, but excessive consumption may contribute to high sodium intake.
Banana Leaves (for wrapping):
- Calories: 0 kcal
- Carbohydrates: 0 grams
- Protein: 0 grams
- Fat: 0 grams
- Sodium: 0 milligrams
- Cholesterol: 0 milligrams
benefits: Provides natural, eco-friendly packaging for steaming, adds aroma, and may have antimicrobial properties.
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